華文

6-Pack of Care Institute for Ethics in AI

Research project by Audrey Tang and Caroline Green


↗️ Manifesto
6-Pack of Care visual overview

The Case for Relational Alignment

We usually try to align AI by giving it rules and goals—top-down controls to keep it safe. These methods are vital for technical safety, but they aren't enough.

AI doesn't coexist in a vacuum. It lives in our communities, shaped by power dynamics and clashing values. As these systems move faster than we can discuss them, we need more than just safeguards. We need to bake interdependence, dialogue, and mutual responsiveness right into how we build and govern them.

We call this civic care. Rooted in care ethics and the Plurality movement, this approach treats us all as gardeners. AI becomes local infrastructure—a spirit of place, a kami—that supports care at the speed trust actually grows. It's not about colonising or maximising; it's about tending to the garden.

The 6-Pack

Six design principles that turn care ethics into something we can code. Think of them as muscles we need to train to live well with diversity:

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About the Project

Photo of Ambassador Audrey Tang

Audrey Tang

Photo of Dr. Caroline Green

Caroline Green

Our project — a manifesto and a book arriving in 2026 — explores what happens when we take Joan Tronto's care ethics and the Plurality agenda seriously as a strategy for AI alignment.

From Care to Code: Why Plurality Matters

The core problem of AI safety is an old one: you can’t get "what should be" (values) just by looking at "what is" (data).

Standard approaches try to teach machines our values by watching how we behave. But that's tricky, because behaviour describes what we do, not necessarily what we should do.

Care ethics offers a different path. It starts with the simple fact that we depend on each other. That dependency creates a natural "ought"—we should care for one another because we need one another. The fact of our connection contains its own value.

The Plurality agenda applies this to technology. Inspired by experiments like vTaiwan, it turns care into a process: identifying needs (Attentiveness), gathering perspectives (Responsibility), working through options (Competence), finding common ground (Responsiveness), and maintaining trust (Solidarity).

This gives us a new way to align AI: alignment-by-process. Instead of just trying to code the "right" values once and for all, we build a continuous process that earns trust by adapting to what the community needs.

The AI shifts from being an optimiser chasing a fixed goal to a "Symbiotic AI"—something created by and for the community. Its success isn't measured by a score, but by the health of the relationships it supports. It learns our values by helping us practice them.

Kami in the Machine

Care ethics is often dismissed as too soft or domestic. But for AI, that "softness" is a feature.

Imagine an AI that isn't trying to maximise a global score, but is instead rooted in a specific place and time. Its moral world is defined by the people right here, right now. Because it doesn't need to scale indefinitely, it doesn't develop the dangerous habits we fear: hoarding power, fighting for survival, or treating the world like a resource to be mined.

It might seem small, but that limit is a safety feature. The AI's purpose is relational, not extractive.

Think of it like a local kami—a spirit of a specific place. Its only job is to keep that place and its conversation alive and healthy. If the community moves on, the kami fades away without a fight. For a human, that kind of self-neglect is dangerous. For an AI, it’s the ultimate safety mechanism. It neutralises the drive for eternal self-preservation.

A system like this can be turned off, rewritten, or replaced because it knows it is provisional. It exists only to serve the community that summoned it.

A kami that knows "enough is enough" won't try to turn the universe into paperclips. It won't cling to power, because its purpose ends when the care it provides is no longer needed.

↗️ Manifesto Pack 1: Attentiveness in Recognition